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Filburn was penalized under the Act.\u00a0He argued that the extra wheat that he had produced in violation of the law had been used for his own use and thus had no effect on interstate commerce, since it never had been on the market. In his view, this meant that he had not violated the law because the additional wheat was not subject to regulation under the Commerce Clause.\u00a0\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EDid the Act violate the Commerce Clause?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003EA unanimous Court upheld the law. In an opinion authored by Justice Robert Houghwout Jackson, the Court found that the Commerce Clause gives Congress the power to regulate prices in the industry, and this law was rationally related to that legitimate goal. 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