{"ID":59492,"name":"Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul \u0026 Pacific Railroad Company v. Illinois","href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/cases\/1957\/12","view_count":0,"docket_number":"12","additional_docket_numbers":null,"manner_of_jurisdiction":"Appeal","first_party":"Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul \u0026 Pacific Railroad Company","second_party":"State of Illinois, Illinois Commerce Commission, and Milwaukee Road Commuters\u0027 Association","timeline":[{"event":"Argued","dates":[-382989600],"href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/case_timeline\/case_timeline\/47335"},{"event":"Decided","dates":[-377632800],"href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/case_timeline\/case_timeline\/47336"},{"event":"Granted","dates":[-412106400],"href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/case_timeline\/case_timeline\/53769"}],"lower_court":null,"facts_of_the_case":"\u003Cp\u003EThe Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) passed an order making intrastate passenger fares for the Milwaukee Road\u2019s Chicago suburban commuter line higher than the fares the state commission had authorized. The state of Illinois, the Illinois Commerce Commission, and the Milwaukee Road Commuters\u2019 Association sued the ICC in district court and sought to enjoin the enforcement of the order. The district court held that the ICC had failed to show that the fares authorized by the state commission caused undue, unreasonable, or unjust discrimination against interstate commerce, and therefore the order was not justified. The ICC appealed the case directly to the Supreme Court.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EDid the district court correctly find that the ICC lacked the necessary evidence to support the imposition of the order raising intrastate commerce fares?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003EYes. Justice William J. Brennan, Jr. delivered the opinion of the unanimous Court. The Supreme Court held that there must be clear justification for an agency of the federal government to interfere in states\u2019 interests. 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