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Although Hutcheson appeared to be concerned about the state using his words against him in a pending state criminal trial, he specifically waived his Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination. Instead, he argued that the Committee only wanted to expose his wrongful acts, and that this exposure would violate his rights under the Due Process Clause of the Fifth Amendment because the Committee\u0027s questions acted as a \u0022pretrial\u0022 of the state charges.\u003C\/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe United States District Court for the District of Columbia found the union president guilty of contempt of Congress. On appeal, the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit affirmed the judgment. Hutcheson appealed the appellate court\u0027s decision.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EDo questions at a Senate Committee Hearing that relate to the witnesses\u0027 ongoing state criminal proceedings violate Due Process?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003ENo. In a 4-2 decision Justice John M. Harlan wrote for the majority and concluded that the Committee\u0027s questions were not outside the scope of the Senate investigation, nor were the Committee\u0027s questions asked simply to expose the union president\u0027s criminal acts. The fact that state prosecutors could have used the answers to the questions in a pending state criminal trial did not violate Due Process. 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