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Some 16 months following his plea, a Superior Court appointed referee ordered Malloy to testify about gambling and other criminal activities in Hartford County. When Malloy refused, \u0022on grounds it may tend to incriminate [him]\u0022 he was imprisoned for contempt and held until willing to answer questions. Malloy filed a habeas corpus petition challenging his confinement. On appeal from the Connecticut Supreme Court of Errors ruling, upholding an adverse Superior Court denial, the Supreme Court granted certiorari.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EDoes the Fourteenth Amendment protect a state witness\u0027s Fifth Amendment guarantee against self-incrimination in a criminal proceeding?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003EYes. In a 5-to-4 opinion, the Court held that the Fifth Amendment\u0027s exception from compulsory self-incrimination is protected by the Fourteenth Amendment against abridgement by a state. 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