{"ID":61241,"name":"Hoffa v. United States","href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/cases\/1966\/32","view_count":0,"docket_number":"32","additional_docket_numbers":["33","34","35"],"manner_of_jurisdiction":"Writ of \u003Ci\u003Ecertiorari\u003C\/i\u003E","first_party":"James R. Hoffa ","second_party":"United States","timeline":[{"event":"Argued","dates":[-101588400],"href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/case_timeline\/case_timeline\/50204"},{"event":"Decided","dates":[-96400800],"href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/case_timeline\/case_timeline\/50205"},{"event":"Granted","dates":[-123616800],"href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/case_timeline\/case_timeline\/53778"}],"lower_court":{"ID":11,"name":"United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit","href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/taxonomy\/term\/11"},"facts_of_the_case":"\u003Cp\u003EThese are several consolidated cases involving similar circumstances.  In the lead case, a district court in Tennessee tried and convicted James Hoffa, the president of a labor union, for attempting to bribe members of a jury in an earlier trial.  A paid government informer provided substantial evidence in the bribery trial.  The informer was another local union officer who met with Hoffa on several occasions during the first trial.  At that time, the government had not hired the officer as an informant.  Hoffa alleged that the evidence gathered from this informer violated his Fourth, Fifth and Sixth Amendment rights.  The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit affirmed the conviction.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EDid use of the informant\u2019s evidence invalidate the convictions?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003ENo.  Justice Potter Stewart wrote a plurality opinion for four members of the court affirming the court of appeals.  The plurality held that the government did not procure the evidence deceptively.  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