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Some unwilling recipients of Miller\u0027s brochures complained to the police, initiating the legal proceedings.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EIs the sale and distribution of obscene materials by mail protected under the First Amendment\u0027s freedom of speech guarantee?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003EIn a 5-to-4 decision, the Court held that obscene materials did not enjoy First Amendment protection. The Court modified the test for obscenity established in \u003Cem\u003ERoth v. United States\u003C\/em\u003E and \u003Cem\u003EMemoirs v. Massachusetts\u003C\/em\u003E, holding that \u0022[t]he basic guidelines for the trier of fact must be: (a) whether \u0027the average person, applying contemporary community standards\u0027 would find that the work, taken as a whole, appeals to the prurient interest. . . 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