{"ID":51031,"name":"Geduldig v. Aiello","href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/cases\/1973\/73-640","view_count":0,"docket_number":"73-640","additional_docket_numbers":null,"manner_of_jurisdiction":"Appeal","first_party":"Geduldig, Director, Department of Human Resources Development","second_party":"Carolyn Aiello et al.","timeline":[{"event":"Argued","dates":[133506000],"href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/case_timeline\/case_timeline\/31382"},{"event":"Decided","dates":[140677200],"href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/case_timeline\/case_timeline\/31383"}],"lower_court":null,"facts_of_the_case":"\u003Cp\u003ECarolyn Aiello experienced disability as a result of complications during her pregnancy. She was ineligible for benefits from California\u0027s Disability Fund under Section 2626 of California\u0027s Unemployment Insurance Code. Section 2626 denied benefits to women whose disabilities resulted from pregnancy. Aiello and other disabled women who were denied benefits under Section 2626 challenged the statute as a violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. The United States District Court for the Northern District of California held the statute unconstitutional. The state appealed to the Supreme Court.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EDid Section 2626 of California\u0027s Unemployment Insurance Code violate the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003ENo. In a 6-3 decision, the Court reversed the District Court and upheld the statute. In an opinion authored by Justice Potter Stewart, the Court accepted California\u0027s interest in keeping the Disability Fund program solvent and maintaining the low contribution rate from program members. Insuring disability resulting from pregnancy complications would be \u0022extraordinarily expensive\u0022 and make the program \u0022impossible to maintain.\u0022 As in \u003Cem\u003EDandridge v. 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