{"ID":51498,"name":"Gregg v. Georgia","href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/cases\/1975\/74-6257","view_count":0,"docket_number":"74-6257","additional_docket_numbers":null,"manner_of_jurisdiction":"Writ of \u003Ci\u003Ecertiorari\u003C\/i\u003E","first_party":"Gregg","second_party":"Georgia","timeline":[{"event":"Argued","dates":[197100000],"href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/case_timeline\/case_timeline\/32244"},{"event":"Decided","dates":[205131600],"href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/case_timeline\/case_timeline\/32245"}],"lower_court":{"ID":31,"name":"Supreme Court of Georgia","href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/taxonomy\/term\/31"},"facts_of_the_case":"\u003Cp\u003EA jury found Gregg guilty of armed robbery and murder and sentenced him to death. On appeal, the Georgia Supreme Court affirmed the death sentence except as to its imposition for the robbery conviction. Gregg challenged his remaining death sentence for murder, claiming that his capital sentence was a \u0022cruel and unusual\u0022 punishment that violated the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments.\u003C\/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThis case is one of the five \u0022Death Penalty Cases\u0022 along with \u003Cem\u003E \u003Ca href=\u0022\/cases\/1975\/75_5394\/\u0022\u003EJurek v. Texas\u003C\/a\u003E \u003C\/em\u003E, \u003Cem\u003E \u003Ca href=\u0022\/cases\/1975\/75_5844\/\u0022\u003ERoberts v. Louisiana\u003C\/a\u003E \u003C\/em\u003E, \u003Cem\u003E \u003Ca href=\u0022\/cases\/1975\/75_5706\/\u0022\u003EProffitt v. Florida\u003C\/a\u003E \u003C\/em\u003E, and \u003Cem\u003E \u003Ca href=\u0022\/cases\/1975\/75_5491\/\u0022\u003EWoodson v. North Carolina\u003C\/a\u003E \u003C\/em\u003E.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EIs the imposition of the death sentence prohibited under the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments as \u0022cruel and unusual\u0022 punishment?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003ENo. In a 7-to-2 decision, the Court held that a punishment of death did not violate the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments under all circumstances. In extreme criminal cases, such as when a defendant has been convicted of deliberately killing another, the careful and judicious use of the death penalty may be appropriate if carefully employed. Georgia\u0027s death penalty statute assures the judicious and careful use of the death penalty by requiring a bifurcated proceeding where the trial and sentencing are conducted separately, specific jury findings as to the severity of the crime and the nature of the defendant, and a comparison of each capital sentence\u0027s circumstances with other similar cases. 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