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The law defined unlawful sexual intercourse as \u0022an act of sexual intercourse accomplished with a female not the wife of the perpetrator, where the female is under the age of 18 years.\u0022 The statute thus made men alone criminally liable for such conduct. Michael M. challenged the constitutionality of the law.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EDid California\u0027s statutory rape law unconstitutionally discriminate on the basis of gender?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003ENo. In a plurality decision, the Court held that the law did not violate the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, noting that \u0022young men and young women are not similarly situated with respect to the problems and the risks of sexual intercourse.\u0022 The Court found that the state had a strong interest in preventing \u0022illegitimate pregnancy.\u0022 The Court noted that \u0022[i]t is hardly unreasonable for a legislature acting to protect minor females to exclude them from punishment. Moreover, the risk of pregnancy itself constitutes a substantial deterrence to young females. No similar natural sanctions deter males.\u0022\u003C\/p\u003E\n","advocates":[{"advocate":{"ID":41623,"name":"Sandy R. 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