{"ID":52854,"name":"United States v. Leon","href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/cases\/1983\/82-1771","view_count":0,"docket_number":"82-1771","additional_docket_numbers":null,"manner_of_jurisdiction":"Writ of \u003Ci\u003Ecertiorari\u003C\/i\u003E","first_party":"United States","second_party":"Alberto Leon","timeline":[{"event":"Argued","dates":[443167200],"href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/case_timeline\/case_timeline\/34681"},{"event":"Decided","dates":[457851600],"href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/case_timeline\/case_timeline\/34682"}],"lower_court":{"ID":5,"name":"United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit","href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/taxonomy\/term\/5"},"facts_of_the_case":"\u003Cp\u003EThe exclusionary rule requires that evidence illegally seized must be excluded from criminal trials. Leon was the target of police surveillance based on an anonymous informant\u0027s tip. The police applied to a judge for a search warrant of Leon\u0027s home based on the evidence from their surveillance. A judge issued the warrant and the police recovered large quantities of illegal drugs. Leon was indicted for violating federal drug laws. A judge concluded that the affidavit for the search warrant was insufficient; it did not establish the probable cause necessary to issue the warrant. Thus, the evidence obtained under the warrant could not be introduced at Leon\u0027s trial.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EIs there a \u0022good faith\u0022 exception to the exclusionary rule?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003EYes, there is such an exception. The justices held that evidence seized on the basis of a mistakenly issued search warrant could be introduced at trial. The exclusionary rule, argued the majority, is not a right but a remedy justified by its ability to deter illegal police conduct. 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