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The officials conducted an investigation of Ortega, which included multiple searches of his office and seizure of a number of items. The items were later used in proceedings before the California State Personnel Board to impeach the credibility of witnesses that testified on Dr. Ortega\u0027s behalf.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EDid the supervisor\u0027s search of the office violate Dr. Ortega\u0027s \u0022reasonable expectation of privacy\u0022 guaranteed by the Fourth Amendment?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003EIn a 5-to-4 decision, the Court held that the search did not violate the Fourth Amendment. The Court held that \u0022the realities of the workplace\u0022 made some expectations of privacy among public employees unreasonable when the intrusion was by a supervisor rather than a law enforcement official. 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