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Lawton soon dismissed her for refusing to work Friday evening and Saturday shifts. Hobbie filed for unemployment compensation with the Florida Department of Labor and Employment Security. Lawton objected to paying benefits, claiming that she did qualify since she had been dismissed \u0022for misconduct connected with her work.\u0022 The Bureau of Unemployment Compensation agreed and denied her benefits. Hobbie claimed that this violated the Free Exercise Clause of the First Amendment. She unsuccessfully appealed the decision in the Florida Fifth District Court of Appeal.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EDid the state of Florida violate the Free Exercise Clause by denying unemployment benefits to an employee who was dismissed for refusing to work certain shifts because of conflicting religious obligations?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003EYes. Justice William J. Brennan Jr. delivered the opinion for an 8-1 court. 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