{"ID":62577,"name":"Thornburgh v. Abbott","href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/cases\/1988\/87-1344","view_count":0,"docket_number":"87-1344 ","additional_docket_numbers":null,"manner_of_jurisdiction":"Writ of \u003Ci\u003Ecertiorari\u003C\/i\u003E","first_party":"Richard L. 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Material cannot be rejected based on its political, philosophical, or distasteful nature, and prison officials have the burden of showing why the restriction was necessary and how the denied material was detrimental to penological interests. Abbott and others sued and argued that the restriction on certain publications violated their First Amendment rights. The district court held that prisons had a right to deny access to certain publications and that prison wardens must be given broad discretion in their duties to maintain the security of the prison, but their discretion must not limit the prisoners\u2019 First Amendment right more than what is necessary to protect the government\u2019s penological interests. The U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit reversed and held that the prison officials had the burden of showing how the denied material is detrimental to penological interests.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EDoes the First Amendment prohibit the Federal Bureau of Prisons from denying prisoners access to certain publications?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003ENo. Justice Harry A. Blackmun delivered the opinion for the 6-3 majority. The Court held that there is a substantial penological interest in denying access to certain publications because it is necessary to maintain the security and order of the prison. However, the limitation on the prisoners\u2019 First Amendment rights must be no greater than what is necessary to the preserve the penological interest. Therefore, the Federal Bureau of Prisons may deny access to publications that include threats to security of the prison or may incite violence among prisoners.\u003C\/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EIn his opinion concurring in part and dissenting in part, Justice John Paul Stevens wrote that, while \u201cpenological interests\u201d may be highly ambiguous, prison officials often require broad discretion to \u201cprevent internal disorder.\u201d Justice William J. Brennan, Jr. and Justice Thurgood Marshall joined in the opinion concurring in part and dissenting in part.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","advocates":[{"advocate":{"ID":44079,"name":"William C. Bryson","href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/people\/william_c_bryson","view_count":0,"last_name":"Bryson","roles":null,"thumbnail":null,"length_of_service":0,"identifier":"william_c_bryson"},"advocate_description":"Deputy Solicitor General William C. 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