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Wilks, a white firefighter, challenged the decrees and alleged that whites were being denied promotions in favor of less qualified blacks. Wilks argued that such practices violated Title 7 of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. The personnel board agreed that it was making race-conscious decisions but argued it was doing so pursuant to the original decrees. The Court combined arguments in two companion cases: Personnel Board v. Wilks and Arrington v. Wilks.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EDid Wilks and other white firefighters have a constitutional right to challenge the previously established decrees?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003EYes. In a 5-to-4 decision, the Court held that because \u0022a person cannot be deprived of his legal rights in a proceeding to which he is not a party,\u0022 the white firefighters were not precluded from challenging employment decisions taken pursuant to the consent decrees. 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