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The Office of Personnel based hiring and promotion decisions on factors such as the applicant\u0027s contributions to the Republican Party, the applicant\u0027s record of service to the Republican Party, and the support of local Party officials. In the jointly decided case of Frech v. Rutan, Cynthia B. Rutan and a number of other potential and current state employees challenged this patronage system, alleging that the Governor was violating their First Amendment rights by practicing unfair political patronage and party-based discrimination.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EDid Governor Thompson\u0027s practices in Illinois infringe upon the First Amendment rights of potential and current state employees?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003EIn a 5-to-4 decision, the Court held that Governor Thompson\u0027s practices amounted to an unconstitutional patronage system. 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