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The officers opened the unlocked screen door and walked in, identified themselves as police officers, and said that they had a warrant. Ms. Wilson\u0027s attorney filed a motion to suppress the evidence seized during the search, claiming it was invalid on the grounds that the officers had failed to \u0022knock and announce\u0022 before entering.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EDoes the Fourth Amendment\u0027s reasonable search and seizure clause require police officers to knock and announce their presence before entering a private residence?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003EYes. A unanimous Court held that the common-law \u0022knock-and announce\u0022 principle forms a part of the Fourth Amendment reasonableness inquiry. \u0022Given the longstanding common-law endorsement of the practice of announcement, and the wealth of founding-era commentaries, constitutional provisions, statutes, and cases espousing or supporting the knock-and-announce principle,...the Amendment\u0027s Framers thought that whether officers announced their presence and authority before entering a dwelling was among the factors to be considered in assessing a search\u0027s reasonableness.\u0022 Countervailing law enforcement interests, such as officer safety, may, however, establish the reasonableness of an unannounced entry.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","advocates":[{"advocate":{"ID":29280,"name":"J. 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