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Armstrong filed a motion for discovery or dismissal, alleging that he was selected for prosecution because he was black. The District Court granted the discovery order. It ordered the government to provide statistics on similar cases from the last three years. The government indicated it would not comply. Subsequently, the District Court dismissed the case. The government appealed. The Court of Appeals affirmed the dismissal. It held that the proof requirements for a selective-prosecution claim do not require a defendant to demonstrate that the government has failed to prosecute others who are similarly situated.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EMust criminal defendants who pursue selective-prosecution claims demonstrate people of other races were not prosecuted for similar crimes?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003EYes. In an 8-1 decision, announced by Chief Justice William H. 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