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In the present case, however, Northlake removed O\u0027Hare Truck Service from its list because O\u0027Hare\u0027s owner did not support Northlake\u0027s mayoral candidate in his reelection campaign. Instead, O\u0027Hare\u0027s owner supported the opposition candidate. Upon removal from Northlake\u0027s employment list, O\u0027Hare Truck Service filed suit alleging that its dismissal was a retaliation for its lack of support for Northlake\u0027s mayoral candidate. The dismissal was the cause of substantial loss in income. On appeal from the District Court\u0027s dismissal for failure to state a First Amendment violation, the Seventh Circuit affirmed. The Supreme Court granted certiorari.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EDid O\u0027Hare Truck Service\u0027s removal from Northlake\u0027s employment list, as a result of its support for an opposition mayoral candidate, violate O\u0027Hare Truck Services freedom of speech?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003EYes. The Court held, in an opinion by Justice Anthony Kennedy, that independent contractors, such as O\u0027Hare Truck Service, are entitled to the same First Amendment protections as those afforded to government employees. Accordingly, Northlake could not condition the towing company\u0027s employment on its political affiliations or beliefs unless Northlake could demonstrate that O\u0027Hare\u0027s political affiliations had a reasonable and appreciable effect on its job performance. The Court held that Northlake neither attempted nor would it have been able to make such a demonstration. Therefore, Northlake\u0027s removal of O\u0027Hare Truck Service from its employment list was unconstitutional.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","advocates":[{"advocate":{"ID":25331,"name":"Gary M. 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