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Maryland because an open file policy gave him access to all of the evidence in the prosecutor\u0027s files. At Strickler\u0027s trial, Anne Stoltzfus gave detailed eyewitness testimony about the crimes and Strickler\u0027s role as one of the perpetrators. The prosecutor failed to disclose exculpatory materials in the police files, consisting of notes taken by a detective during interviews with Stoltzfus, and letters written by Stoltzfus to the detective, that cast serious doubt on significant portions of her testimony. The jury found Strickler guilty and he was sentenced to death. The Virginia Supreme Court affirmed. In subsequent state habeas corpus proceedings, Strickler advanced an ineffective assistance of counsel claim based on trial counsel\u0027s failure to file a motion for disclosure of all exculpatory evidence known to the prosecution or in its possession under Brady. In response, the Commonwealth asserted that such a motion was unnecessary because of the prosecutor\u0027s open file policy. The trial court denied relief and the Virginia Supreme Court affirmed. Strickler then filed a federal habeas corpus petition and was granted access to the exculpatory Stoltzfus materials. The District Court vacated Strickler\u0027s capital murder conviction and death sentence on the grounds that the Commonwealth had failed to disclose those materials and that he had not, in consequence, received a fair trial. In reversing, the Court of Appeals held that Strickler had procedurally defaulted his Brady claim by not raising it at his trial or in the state collateral proceedings. Ultimately, the court concluded that the claim was, in any event, without merit.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EDid Virginia violate Brady v. Maryland, which provides for the disclosure of all possible exculpatory evidence, when a prosecutor failed to disclose all the exculpatory materials in the police\u0027s files? Was there an acceptable reason for Tommy Strickler\u0027s failure to raise a Brady claim in state court after such an event? Would the outcome of Strickler\u0027s trial been different in presence of the exculpatory evidence?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003ENo, yes, and no. In an opinion delivered by Justice John Paul Stevens, the Court held that although Strickler demonstrated cause for his failure to raise a Brady claim, Virginia did not violate Brady by failing to disclose exculpatory evidence to him. Further, the Court held that Strickler received a fair trial in the absence of the exculpatory evidence and did not show a \u0022reasonable probability that his conviction or sentence would have been different had these materials been disclosed,\u0022 wrote Justice Stevens for the Court.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","advocates":[{"advocate":{"ID":35754,"name":"Miguel A. Estrada","href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/people\/miguel_a_estrada","view_count":0,"last_name":"Estrada","roles":null,"thumbnail":null,"length_of_service":0,"identifier":"miguel_a_estrada"},"advocate_description":"Argued the cause for the petitioner","href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/case_advocate\/case_advocate\/17259"},{"advocate":{"ID":38275,"name":"Pamela A. 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