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In order to resolve outstanding murder and robbery charges against Michael Hill, an Ohio prisoner, the State of New York lodged a detainer against him under the IAD. Hill filed a request for disposition of the detainer, pursuant to IAD Article III, and was returned to New York. Article III provides that, upon such a request, that the prisoner be brought to trial within 180 days. Thereafter, Hill\u0027s counsel agreed to a trial date outside the 180-day period. Subsequently, Hill moved to dismiss his indictment, arguing that the IAD\u0027s time limit had expired. The trial court denied Hill\u0027s motion, concluding that his defense counsel\u0027s explicit agreement to the trial date constituted a waiver or abandonment of Hill\u0027s IAD rights. After his conviction and subsequent appeal, the Appellate Division of the New York Supreme Court affirmed the trial court\u0027s refusal to dismiss. In reversing, the state Court of Appeals ordered that Hill\u0027s indictment be dismissed because his counsel\u0027s agreement to a later trial date, it held, did not waive his IAD speedy trial rights.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EDoes a defense counsel\u0027s agreement to a trial date outside the 180-day time period required by Article III of the Interstate Agreement on Detainers waive the defendant\u0027s right to a speedy trial?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003EYes. In a unanimous opinion delivered by Justice Antonin Scalia, the Court held that a defense counsel\u0027s agreement to a trial date outside the period provided for by the IAD bars the defendant from seeking dismissal on the ground that trial did not occur within that period. Noting scheduling matters are generally controlled by counsel without the fully informed and publicly acknowledged consent of the client, Justice Scalia wrote, \u0022[w]hat suffices for waiver depends on the nature of the right at issue.\u0022 In such cases, \u0022[a]bsent a demonstration of ineffectiveness, counsel\u0027s word on such matters is the last.\u0022 Thus, defense counsel\u0027s agreement to a later trial date waived Hill\u0027s speedy trial rights under the IAD.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","advocates":[{"advocate":{"ID":34185,"name":"Lisa S. 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