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During sentencing, the prosecutor presented testimony that Kelly had taken part in an escape attempt with plans to hold a female guard hostage; provided evidence of Kelly\u0027s sadism and his desires to kill anyone who irritated him; and spoke of Kelly as a \u0022butcher,\u0022 \u0022bloody,\u0022 and \u0022dangerous.\u0022 Relying on the holding of Simmons v. South Carolina, 512 U.S. 154, that when \u0022a capital defendant\u0027s future dangerousness is at issue, and the only sentencing alternative to death...is life imprisonment without possibility of parole, due process entitles the defendant \u0027to inform the jury of [his] parole ineligibility,\u0027\u0022 Kelly\u0027s counsel requested a jury instruction stating that Kelly would be ineligible for parole if he received a life sentence. In refusing, the trial court said that the State\u0027s evidence went to Kelly\u0027s character and characteristics, not to future dangerousness. The jury recommended a death sentence. In affirming the sentence, the State Supreme Court held Simmons inapposite because state law provided the jury with a third sentencing alternative and future dangerousness was not at issue.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EDid the state trial court err in holding Simmons v. South Carolina, 512 U.S. 154 inapposite in the death sentence proceeding of William Kelly?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003EYes. In a 5-4 opinion delivered by Justice David H. Souter, the Court held that Kelly was entitled to a jury instruction that he would be ineligible for parole under a life sentence. The Court reasoned that the Simons rule was applicable because under South Carolina\u0027s sentencing scheme, although a defendant charged with murder carrying the possibility of a death sentence could receive a sentence less than life imprisonment, a jury\u0027s only alternatives were to recommend death or life without parole, if the jury found the existence of an aggravating circumstance. 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