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After Congress enacted the National Parks Omnibus Management Act of 1998, which established a comprehensive concession management program for national parks, the National Park Service (NPS) issued 36 CFR section 51.3, which purported to render the CDA inapplicable to concession contracts. The National Park Hospitality Association challenged 51.3\u0027s validity. Upholding the regulation, the District Court concluded that the CDA is ambiguous as to whether it applies to concession contracts and found the NPS\u0027s interpretation reasonable. In affirming, the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit found the NPS\u0027s reading of the CDA consistent with both the CDA and the National Parks Omnibus Management Act of 1998.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EDoes the Contract Disputes Act of 1978 apply to contracts between the National Park Service and concessioners in the national parks?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003EThe Court did not answer the question. In a 7-2 opinion delivered by Justice Clarence Thomas, the Court held that the controversy was not yet ripe for judicial resolution. The Court reasoned that, because the NPS has no delegated rulemaking authority under the CDA, 51.3 is nothing more than a general policy statement designed to inform the public of NPS\u0027s views on the CDA\u0027s proper application and thus the National Park Hospitality Association\u0027s challenge was a facial one. 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