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The group asserted that gambling at racetracks and riverboat casinos is is not substantially different, and that the state should therefore charge the same tax rate for both activities. A state district court sided with the state, ruling that important differences did exist between riverboat and racetrack gambling; the Iowa Supreme Court reversed in a 4-3 decision.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EDo different tax rates levied against racetrack and casino gambling violate the Fourteenth Amendment\u0027s Equal Protection Clause?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003ENo. In a unanimous opinion delivered by Justice Stephen G. Breyer, the Court held that Iowa\u0027s differential tax rate, which distinguishes between adjusted revenues from slot machines at racetracks and revenues from riverboat slot machines, does not violate the Equal Protection Clause. 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