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She sued the Postal Service under the Federal Tort Claims Act (FTCA), arguing that her injuries were due to the mailman\u0027s negligence. The government, claiming that its sovereign immunity had not been waived in this particular case, moved to have the case dismissed. The FTCA, while waiving federal sovereign immunity for most incidents that could arise under it, has an exception for the \u0022negligent transmission of letters or postal matter.\u0022 Dolan argued that this exception referred only to mail that was lost or damaged by the Postal Service, not to people injured by the placement of the mail, but the district court disagreed. The case was dismissed, and the dismissal was affirmed by the Third Circuit Court of Appeals.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EDoes the exception of \u0022negligent transmission of letters or postal matter\u0022 from the general waiver of sovereign immunity in the Federal Tort Claims Act cover the negligent placement of mail at its final destination, when that placement causes injury?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003ENo. In a 7-1 decision authored by Justice Anthony Kennedy (Justice Alito not participating), the Court ruled that the \u0022negligent transmission\u0022 exception was inapplicable to Dolan\u0027s case, and therefore sovereign immunity had been waived and her case could proceed. The Court accepted Dolan\u0027s argument that the exception was only meant to encompass cases of late, missing, or incorrectly delivered mail. To rule otherwise, the Court found, would be to ignore the context of the exception and risk subverting the main purpose of the statute. Justice Thomas wrote a dissent arguing that cases arising out of ambiguity in sovereign immunity waivers should be resolved in the Government\u0027s favor.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","advocates":[{"advocate":{"ID":38150,"name":"Patricia A. Millett","href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/people\/patricia_a_millett","view_count":0,"last_name":"Millett","roles":null,"thumbnail":null,"length_of_service":0,"identifier":"patricia_a_millett"},"advocate_description":"argued the cause for Respondents","href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/case_advocate\/case_advocate\/19136"},{"advocate":{"ID":32630,"name":"James R. 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