{"ID":55702,"name":"Kucana v. Holder","href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/cases\/2009\/08-911","view_count":0,"docket_number":"08-911","additional_docket_numbers":null,"manner_of_jurisdiction":"Writ of \u003Ci\u003Ecertiorari\u003C\/i\u003E","first_party":"Agron Kucana","second_party":"Eric H. Holder, Jr., Attorney General","timeline":[{"event":"Granted","dates":[1240808400],"href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/case_timeline\/case_timeline\/40536"},{"event":"Argued","dates":[1257832800],"href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/case_timeline\/case_timeline\/40537"},{"event":"Decided","dates":[1263967200],"href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/case_timeline\/case_timeline\/40538"}],"lower_court":{"ID":12,"name":"United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit","href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/taxonomy\/term\/12"},"facts_of_the_case":"\u003Cp\u003EAgron Kucana, a citizen of Albania, entered the United States in 1995 and did not leave when his visa expired. Mr. Kucana applied for asylum but failed to appear at his hearing, after which he was ordered removed from the United States. He filed a motion to reopen his case, which was denied. On appeal, the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA) affirmed. After failing to remove himself from the United States, Mr. Kucana once again moved to reopen his case, contending that conditions in Albania had deteriorated to the extent where his life would be in danger upon his return. His motion was denied.\u003C\/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EOn appeal to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit, he argued that the BIA \u0022abused its discretion\u0022 in denying his claim when it failed to consider an affidavit testifying to the dangerous conditions existing in Albania. The Seventh Circuit held that it lacked jurisdiction to review the matter. It found that the BIA\u0027s decision not to reopen Mr. Kucana\u0027s case was \u0022discretionary.\u0022 8 U.S.C. Section 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) provides that \u0022no court has jurisdiction to review\u0022 any decision that is under the discretion of the BIA. Therefore, the court reasoned that Mr. Kucana\u0027s claim was not reviewable by a federal court of appeals.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EDoes 8 U.S.C. \u00a7 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii) bar judicial review for both administrative decisions made discretionary by statute and those made discretionary by regulation?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003ENo. The Supreme Court held that 8 U.S.C. \u00a7 1252(a)(2)(B)(ii)\u0027s proscription of judicial review applies only to determinations made discretionary by statute, not to determinations declared discretionary by the Attorney General himself through regulation. With Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg writing for the majority and joined by Chief Justice John G. Roberts and Justices John Paul Stevens, Antonin G. Scalia, Anthony M. Kennedy, Clarence Thomas, Stephen G. 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