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Staub was also a lab technician at Proctor Hospital in Peoria, Ill. He was fired in 2004 and later filed a lawsuit claiming that his supervisor was out to get him as a result of disapproval of his military service. He won $57,640 in damages at trial. But a more senior executive, not the supervisor, ultimately decided to fire Staub. The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit reversed, holding that there was no evidence that the decision-maker shared the supervisor\u0027s anti-military bias.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003ECan an employer be found liable for the discriminatory acts of supervisors, who do not themselves make employment decisions but do influence the employment decision-makers?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003EYes. The Supreme Court reversed the lower court decision in a unanimous decision announced by Justice Antonin Scalia. \u0022If a supervisor performs an act motivated by antimilitary animus that is intended by the supervisor to cause an adverse employment action, and if that act is a proximate cause of the ultimate employment action, then the employer is liable,\u0022 wrote Scalia. Justice Samuel Alito, joined by Justice Clarence Thomas, concurred in the judgment but wrote that he would hold employers liable if the person making the firing decision \u0022merely rubberstamps\u0022 a biased supervisor\u0027s recommendation or when the decision-maker is \u0022put on notice that adverse information about an employee may be based on antimilitary animus but does not undertake an independent investigation of the matter.\u0022\u003C\/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EJustice Elena Kagan took no part in consideration of the case.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","advocates":[{"advocate":{"ID":23226,"name":"Eric Schnapper","href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/people\/eric_schnapper","view_count":0,"last_name":"Schnapper","roles":null,"thumbnail":null,"length_of_service":0,"identifier":"eric_schnapper"},"advocate_description":"for the petitioner","href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/case_advocate\/case_advocate\/20215"},{"advocate":{"ID":22857,"name":"Eric D. 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