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The jury found Microsoft liable for willful infringement, rejecting the company\u0027s argument that the patent was invalid, and awarded $200 million in damages to i4i.\u003C\/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas denied Microsoft\u0027s motions for a new trial. And the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit upheld the district court order, finding that Microsoft needed to offer \u0022clear and convincing evidence\u0022 to overcome the traditional presumption that patents approved by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office are valid.\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003EMust a challenge to a patent\u0027s validity offer clear and convincing evidence as proof?\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003EYes. The Supreme Court affirmed the lower court order in a unanimous opinion by Justice Sonia Sotomayor. \u0022Section 282 requires an invalidity defense to be proved by clear and convincing evidence,\u0022 Sotomayor wrote. 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