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St. Isidore, supported by the Archdiocese of Oklahoma City and the Diocese of Tulsa, aims to operate as a Catholic virtual charter school. In creating this contract, the Charter School Board recognized religious rights and entitlements for St. Isidore, which deviated from the standard expectation that charter schools remain nonsectarian under Oklahoma law.\u003C\/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EOn June 5 and October 9, 2023, the Charter School Board approvingly voted for St. Isidore\u0027s application and contract, both by a 3-2 margin. The contract omitted standard provisions prohibiting religious affiliation while affirming St. Isidore\u2019s religious mission, which the State contends violates the Oklahoma Constitution, the Oklahoma Charter Schools Act, and the Establishment Clause of the federal Constitution. Consequently, the State requested a writ of mandamus to rescind the contract, arguing that the use of public funds for a sectarian institution contravenes legal and constitutional prohibitions.\u003C\/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe Supreme Court of Oklahoma assumed original jurisdiction and granted belated relief to the State, holding that the contract violated state and federal law, including constitutional provisions prohibiting government establishment of religion.\u003C\/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u00a0\u003C\/p\u003E\n","question":"\u003Cp\u003E1. Are a privately owned and operated school\u2019s educational decisions considered state action simply because the school has a contract with the state to provide free education to students?\u00a0\u003C\/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E2. Does the First Amendment\u2019s Free Exercise Clause prohibit, or the Establishment Clause require, a state to exclude religious schools from its charter-school program?\u003C\/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u00a0\u003C\/p\u003E\n","conclusion":"\u003Cp\u003EThe judgment of the Supreme Court of Oklahoma was affirmed by an equally divided Court.\u003C\/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003E\u00a0\u003C\/p\u003E\n","advocates":[{"advocate":{"ID":63556,"name":"James A. Campbell","href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/people\/james_a_campbell","view_count":0,"last_name":"Campbell","roles":null,"thumbnail":null,"length_of_service":0,"identifier":"james_a_campbell"},"advocate_description":"for the Petitioners in No. 24-394","href":"https:\/\/api.oyez.org\/case_advocate\/case_advocate\/23759"},{"advocate":{"ID":63742,"name":"Michael H. 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